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Alba Heywood Family Papers

 Collection
Identifier: HM.56

  • Staff Only
  • No requestable containers

Abstract

Correspondence, legal documents, financial documents, printed material, literary productions, photographs, and scrapbooks relating to Alba Heywood's activities as a land developer in the lower Rio Grande Valley town of San Benito, Texas.

Dates

  • Creation: 1858-1948
  • Creation: Majority of material found in 1909-1929

Creator

Conditions Governing Access

This collection is not restricted.

Conditions Governing Use

Reproduction and publication of materials in this collection are subject to the policies of the UNT Special Collections department. Copyright restrictions may apply.

Biographical or Historical Information

HEYWOOD, ALBA (1859–1921). Alba Heywood, oil producer and land developer, son of Chester Wright and Clarissa Beancia (Bannister) Heywood, was born at Kingsville, Ohio, on April 9, 1859. He attended public schools and worked as a newsboy in Cleveland as a teenager. After a stint as a farm laborer, he became a canvassing agent and impersonator; he and his three brothers, Dewey, O. W., and W. Scott, eventually formed a vaudeville team and traveled throughout the country. The Heywood brothers acted quickly upon the discovery of the Spindletop oilfield to form the Heywood Brothers Oil Company, which acquired profitable oil leases at the field. With secure storage, pipelines, and markets, the Heywoods survived the depressed oil prices in the wake of the booms of the early 1900s. Expanding rapidly, the Heywood Company discovered oil at Jennings, Louisiana, in 1902. Alba was on Louisiana Governor N. C. Blanchard's staff with the rank of Lieutenant Colonel from 1904 to 1908. He returned to Texas and helped develop a massive irrigation project in the Rio Grande valley that developed 55,000 acres and founded the city of San Benito. He served as President of the San Benito Land and Water Company, the Jennings-Heywood Oil Syndicate, and the San Benito Bank and Trust Company. In addition, he was secretary of the Jennings Oil Company and of Cameron County Water Improvement District Number Two. Heywood was married to Genevieve Stoy in 1892 and to Francis Turner on July 19, 1906. He was a Bryan Democrat and a member of the Benevolent and Protective Order of Elks. He ultimately made his home at San Benito. He died on September 15, 1921. Source: Robert Wooster, "HEYWOOD, ALBA," Handbook of Texas Online (http://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/fhe38), accessed December 03, 2012. Published by the Texas State Historical Association.

Note written by Robert Wooster

Extent

16.00 boxes

Language of Materials

English

Arrangement Note

Arranged and described at the folder/item level.

Physical Access Requirements

Collection is housed in the UNT Archives and Rare Book department vault. The UNT Special Collections Book department request a 24 hour notice from patrons in order to page materials from vault and ready the materials for use. Please contact the UNT Special Collections department for further information.

Accruals and Additions

A-010, 86-012

Processing Information

Box-level description available for collection in the UNT Archives. Please contact the UNT Archives for more information.

Title
Alba Heywood Family Papers
Author
Zachary Richardson
Description rules
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Language of description
English
Script of description
Latin

Repository Details

Part of the University of North Texas Special Collections Repository

Contact:
University of North Texas, Willis Library
1155 Union Circle # 305190
Denton TX 76203 US